DNS question
Madison Kelly
linux-5ZoueyuiTZhBDgjK7y7TUQ at public.gmane.org
Fri Jan 16 15:13:56 UTC 2004
Tim Writer wrote:
> Madison Kelly <linux-5ZoueyuiTZhBDgjK7y7TUQ at public.gmane.org> writes:
>
>
>> Now, knowing that the DNS servers are not yet available on the web I
>> decided to try testting the servers on the LAN behind the firewall. To
>> verify that the ports are up and listening I used 'nmap' to check the
>> ns1.alteeve.com server; ports 22, 53, 111 and 1026 are accessible (from
>> behind the FW only). I have 'named' running, too.
>
>
> What does:
>
> % netstat -ntul
>
> on the name server(s) tell you?
[root-9sxjOwxo1Bw at public.gmane.org root]# netstat -ntul
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:1026 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:1027 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:111 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 209.167.86.46:53 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:53 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:631 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:953 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6010 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6011 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:1024 0.0.0.0:*
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:1054 0.0.0.0:*
udp 0 0 209.167.86.46:53 0.0.0.0:*
udp 0 0 127.0.0.1:53 0.0.0.0:*
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:67 0.0.0.0:*
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:870 0.0.0.0:*
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:111 0.0.0.0:*
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:631 0.0.0.0:*
[root-9sxjOwxo1Bw at public.gmane.org root]#
>>[root-uRZ2/RANkOA at public.gmane.org boot]# dig @209.167.68.46 madisonave.ca
>>
>>; <<>> DiG 9.2.2-P3 <<>> @209.167.68.46 madisonave.ca
>>;; global options: printcmd
>>;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached
>
>
> This is the same result I get when I use dig against an IP know not to be
> running a name server so it looks like named isn't running, isn't listening
> on that address, or is firewalled. Have you configured named to listen on a
> specific address? Are you packet filtering with iptables/ipchains on the
> name server?
From the outside world, port 53 is currently blocked (which I am trying
to get our very frustrating ISP to change). From behind the firewall
though I can see it as open when I use nmap:
Starting nmap 3.48 ( http://www.insecure.org/nmap/ ) at 2004-01-16 10:05 EST
Interesting ports on host.bettermarkets.com (209.167.86.46):
(The 1653 ports scanned but not shown below are in state: closed)
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
53/tcp open domain
111/tcp open rpcbind
1026/tcp open LSA-or-nterm
Nmap run completed -- 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 45.076 seconds
So I don't think basic communication is the problem. :(
>>[root-uRZ2/RANkOA at public.gmane.org boot]#
>>
>>[root-uRZ2/RANkOA at public.gmane.org boot]# nslookup
>>Note: nslookup is deprecated and may be removed from future releases.
>>Consider using the `dig' or `host' programs instead. Run nslookup with
>>the `-sil[ent]' option to prevent this message from appearing.
>> > server 209.167.86.46
>>Default server: 209.167.86.46
>>Address: 209.167.86.46#53
>> > madisonave.ca
>>;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached
>
>
> Note, that's not the same IP as above.
>
>
>> Would it help if I posted 'named.conf' and zone files?
>
>
> named.conf (or a portion of it) would help.
The IP address snafu was a typo... The one directly above is the
accurate IP (My bad).
Here is my 'named.conf' (I know that at the moment it is very basic);
-= /etc/named.conf =-
# Written/maintained by Madison Kelly, sysadmin-5ZoueyuiTZhBDgjK7y7TUQ at public.gmane.org
options {
directory "/var/named";
listen-on-v6 { any; };
notify no;
forward first;
forwarders {
209.167.86.53;
};
auth-nxdomain yes;
listen-on {
mynet;
};
};
zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "named.cache";
};
zone "alteeve.com" {
type master;
file "db.alteeve.com";
};
zone "feneon.com" {
type master;
file "db.feneon.com";
};
zone "madisonave.ca" {
type master;
file "db.madisonave.ca";
};
zone "localhost" IN {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "db.127.0.0";
};
zone "86.167.209.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "db.209.167.68";
allow-query {
mynet;
};
allow-transfer {
mynet;
};
allow-update {
mynet;
};
};
-= /etc/named.conf =-
Thanks for all the help!!
Madison
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